For the group with stable best friendships, the bond with your best friend remains strong throughout the whole adolescent period. We also see that the stability of the friendship is related to the bond between the friends. A little later in adolescence, the need for a stable best friend becomes stronger. "At the start of your development, it's important first to work on your social network and to assemble a larger group of young friends around you.
We don't see this same curve in adolescents without a stable best friendship.Īccording to Schreuders, the focus on stable friendships increases during adolescence and best friends become more important. When young people with a stable best friendship win money for their best friend, the activity in the ventral striatum at first increases and then declines in the development phase from 8 to 30 years. For Schreuders' research, the young people in the study were asked to play a game three times within a period of four years. This region of the brain responds strongly to reward, which could be anything from winning a game, for example, to doing something that you enjoy, like listening to your favorite music. Schreuders' research focused on a specific area of the brain, the ventral striatum. Or, in other words, how do the brains of young people who have stable best friendships react differently from young people with unstable best friendships?"
We wanted to find out whether we could identify different development paths from a neuroscientific perspective. "Friendships become closer, and the nature of these friendships also changes. "There's a lot going on in adolescence," Schreuders explains.
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